Abstract

Case Report

Case Study: Challenges Facing Africa in Fighting Climate Change

Mark Agyei-Sakyi*

Published: 23 December, 2024 | Volume 8 - Issue 3 | Pages: 156-158

Africa is one of the continent’s most vulnerable to the effects of climate change despite contributing the least to global greenhouse gas emissions. The continent has faced many environmental challenges recently, including rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, frequent droughts, and extreme weather events. These changes exacerbate existing vulnerabilities in agriculture, water resources, human health, and infrastructure, which are vital for the livelihoods of millions of people. Africa’s population is 60% occupied by agriculture and is threatened by shifting rainfall patterns and extended droughts. Crop yields are increasingly variable, leading to food insecurity and exacerbating poverty. Water scarcity is another pressing concern, as reduced rainfall and more frequent droughts strain already limited water resources, affecting agriculture and access to clean drinking water. Coastal regions are also at risk, with rising sea levels threatening millions living in low-lying areas. In effect, the impacts of climate change extremely affect Africa’s low-level income populations, deepening social and economic inequalities. Africa’s limited financial resources and infrastructure hinder its ability to adapt to these challenges. Nonetheless, Africa also has the potential for resilience through nature-based solutions, renewable energy investments, and regional cooperation. Efforts to enhance climate adaptation, such as sustainable farming practices, improved water management, and climate-smart policies, are critical in building the resilience of communities in combating climate change.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.acr.1001116 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Climate change; Economic; Challenges; Institutions; Environmental; Africa

References

  1. Hulme MD, Doherty RM, Ngara TNM, New M, Lister D. African climate change: 1900-2100. Clim Res. 2001;17(2):145-168. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/cr017145
  2. Adenle AA, Ford JD, Morton J, Twomlow S, Alverson K, Cattaneo A, et al. Managing climate change risks in Africa: A global perspective. Ecol Econ. 2017;141:190-201. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.004
  3. Toulmin C. Climate change in Africa. Bloomsbury Publishing; 2009. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350219229
  4. Diao X, Hazell P, Thurlow J. The role of agriculture in African development. World Dev. 2010;38(10):1375-1383. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.06.011
  5. Sandstrom S, Juhola S. Continue to blame it on the rain? Conceptualization of drought and failure of food systems in the Greater Horn of Africa. Taylor & Francis. 2017;16(1):71-91. Available from: https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/continue-to-blame-it-on-the-rain-conceptualization-of-drought-and
  6. Mensah RO, Asamoah R. Assessing African Union's regime on climate change. In: Human Rights and the Environment in Africa. 1st ed. Routledge; 2023;396-411. Available from: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781003382249-27/assessing-african-union-regime-climate-change-richard-obeng-mensah-rose-asamoah
  7. Cook N, Margesson R. Cyclones Idai and Kenneth in southeastern Africa: Humanitarian and recovery response in brief. Congressional Research Service. 2019. Available from: https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45683/9
  8. Nwokolo SC, Obiwulu AU, Okonkwo PC. Africa’s Propensity for a Net Zero Energy Transition. 1st ed. CRC Press; 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003483175
  9. Abd El-Hamid HT. Assessment and prediction of land-use/land-cover change around Blue Nile and White Nile due to flood hazards in Khartoum, Sudan, based on geospatial analysis. Geomatics. 2021. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2021.1923577
  10. Dodman D. Urban form, greenhouse gas emissions, and climate vulnerability. In: Population dynamics and climate change. Vol. 2009. London, UK: UNFPA-IIED; 2009;64-79.
  11. Davis KN, Nkonya E, Kato E, Mekonnen D, Odendo M, Miiro R, et al. Impact of farmer field schools on agricultural productivity and poverty in East Africa. World Dev. 2010;40(2):992-1003. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.05.019
  12. Jones P. The transition to 100% renewable energy societies in Central Africa: A Kasese District case-study. [Master’s Thesis]. Technische Universität Wien; 2016. Available from: https://doi.org/10.34726/hss.2016.36982
  13. Hientz L, Derenoncourt ME. Capacity Building Workshop Report at the Kick-off meeting of the Pan-African Regional Programme. AICCRA report. Accelerating Impacts of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA); 2022. Available from: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/125917

Figures:

Similar Articles

Recently Viewed

  • Synthesis of Carbon Nano Fiber from Organic Waste and Activation of its Surface Area
    Himanshu Narayan*, Brijesh Gaud, Amrita Singh and Sandesh Jaybhaye Himanshu Narayan*,Brijesh Gaud,Amrita Singh,Sandesh Jaybhaye. Synthesis of Carbon Nano Fiber from Organic Waste and Activation of its Surface Area. Int J Phys Res Appl. 2019: doi: 10.29328/journal.ijpra.1001017; 2: 056-059
  • Obesity Surgery in Spain
    Aniceto Baltasar* Aniceto Baltasar*. Obesity Surgery in Spain. New Insights Obes Gene Beyond. 2020: doi: 10.29328/journal.niogb.1001013; 4: 013-021
  • Tamsulosin and Dementia in old age: Is there any relationship?
    Irami Araújo-Filho*, Rebecca Renata Lapenda do Monte, Karina de Andrade Vidal Costa and Amália Cinthia Meneses Rêgo Irami Araújo-Filho*,Rebecca Renata Lapenda do Monte,Karina de Andrade Vidal Costa,Amália Cinthia Meneses Rêgo. Tamsulosin and Dementia in old age: Is there any relationship?. J Neurosci Neurol Disord. 2019: doi: 10.29328/journal.jnnd.1001025; 3: 145-147
  • Case Report: Intussusception in an Infant with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection and Post-Operative Wound Dehiscence
    Lamin Makalo*, Orlianys Ruiz Perez, Benjamin Martin, Cherno S Jallow, Momodou Lamin Jobarteh, Alagie Baldeh, Abdul Malik Fye, Fatoumatta Jitteh and Isatou Bah Lamin Makalo*,Orlianys Ruiz Perez,Benjamin Martin,Cherno S Jallow,Momodou Lamin Jobarteh,Alagie Baldeh,Abdul Malik Fye,Fatoumatta Jitteh,Isatou Bah. Case Report: Intussusception in an Infant with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection and Post-Operative Wound Dehiscence. J Community Med Health Solut. 2025: doi: 10.29328/journal.jcmhs.1001051; 6: 001-004
  • The prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease among type 2 diabetes mellitus follow-up patients at Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Central Ethiopia
    Getaneh Baye Mulu, Worku Misganew Kebede, Fetene Nigussie Tarekegn, Abayneh Shewangzaw Engida, Migbaru Endawoke Tiruye, Mulat Mossie Menalu, Yalew Mossie, Wubshet Teshome and Bantalem Tilaye Atinafu* Getaneh Baye Mulu,Worku Misganew Kebede,Fetene Nigussie Tarekegn,Abayneh Shewangzaw Engida,Migbaru Endawoke Tiruye,Mulat Mossie Menalu,Yalew Mossie,Wubshet Teshome,Bantalem Tilaye Atinafu*. The prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease among type 2 diabetes mellitus follow-up patients at Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Central Ethiopia. J Clini Nephrol. 2023: doi: 10.29328/journal.jcn.1001104; 7: 025-031

Read More

Most Viewed

Read More

Help ?